AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder
This component computes embeddings for text (such as a query) using models through Amazon Bedrock API.
Most common position in a pipeline | Before an embedding Retriever in a query/RAG pipeline |
Mandatory init variables | "model": The embedding model to use "aws_access_key_id": AWS access key ID. Can be set with AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID env var."aws_secret_access_key": AWS secret access key. Can be set with AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY env var."aws_region_name": AWS region name. Can be set with AWS_DEFAULT_REGION env var. |
Mandatory run variables | “text”: A string |
Output variables | “embedding”: A list of float numbers (vector) |
API reference | Amazon Bedrock |
GitHub link | https://github.com/deepset-ai/haystack-core-integrations/tree/main/integrations/amazon_bedrock |
Overview
Amazon Bedrock is a fully managed service that makes language models from leading AI startups and Amazon available for your use through a unified API.
Supported models are amazon.titan-embed-text-v1
, cohere.embed-english-v3
and cohere.embed-multilingual-v3
.
Use AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder
to embed a simple string (such as a query) into a vector. Use the AmazonBedrockDocumentEmbedder
to enrich the documents with the computed embedding, also known as vector.
Authentication
AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder
uses AWS for authentication. You can either provide credentials as parameters directly to the component or use the AWS CLI and authenticate through your IAM. For more information on how to set up an IAM identity-based policy, see the official documentation.
To initialize AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder
and authenticate by providing credentials, provide the model
name, as well as aws_access_key_id
, aws_secret_access_key
, and aws_region_name
. Other parameters are optional, you can check them out in our API reference.
Model-specific parameters
Even if Haystack provides a unified interface, each model offered by Bedrock can accept specific parameters. You can pass these parameters at initialization.
For example, the Cohere models support input_type
and truncate
, as seen in Bedrock documentation.
from haystack_integrations.components.embedders.amazon_bedrock import AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder
embedder = AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder(model="cohere.embed-english-v3",
input_type="search_query",
truncate="LEFT")
Usage
Installation
You need to install amazon-bedrock-haystack
package to use the AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder
:
pip install amazon-bedrock-haystack
On its own
Basic usage:
import os
from haystack_integrations.components.embedders.amazon_bedrock import AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder
os.environ["AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID"] = "..."
os.environ["AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"] = "..."
os.environ["AWS_DEFAULT_REGION"] = "us-east-1" # just an example
text_to_embed = "I love pizza!"
text_embedder = AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder(model="cohere.embed-english-v3",
input_type="search_query"
print(text_embedder.run(text_to_embed))
# {'embedding': [-0.453125, 1.2236328, 2.0058594, 0.67871094...]}
In a pipeline
In a RAG pipeline:
from haystack import Document
from haystack import Pipeline
from haystack.document_stores.in_memory import InMemoryDocumentStore
from haystack_integrations.components.embedders.amazon_bedrock import (
AmazonBedrockDocumentEmbedder,
AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder,
)
from haystack.components.retrievers.in_memory import InMemoryEmbeddingRetriever
document_store = InMemoryDocumentStore(embedding_similarity_function="cosine")
documents = [Document(content="My name is Wolfgang and I live in Berlin"),
Document(content="I saw a black horse running"),
Document(content="Germany has many big cities")]
document_embedder = AmazonBedrockDocumentEmbedder(model="cohere.embed-english-v3")
documents_with_embeddings = document_embedder.run(documents)['documents']
document_store.write_documents(documents_with_embeddings)
query_pipeline = Pipeline()
query_pipeline.add_component("text_embedder", AmazonBedrockTextEmbedder(model="cohere.embed-english-v3"))
query_pipeline.add_component("retriever", InMemoryEmbeddingRetriever(document_store=document_store))
query_pipeline.connect("text_embedder.embedding", "retriever.query_embedding")
query = "Who lives in Berlin?"
result = query_pipeline.run({"text_embedder":{"text": query}})
print(result['retriever']['documents'][0])
# Document(id=..., content: 'My name is Wolfgang and I live in Berlin')
Additional References
🧑🍳 Cookbook: PDF-Based Question Answering with Amazon Bedrock and Haystack
Updated about 1 month ago